To most of us Walter Duranty (1884-1957) lies in the dustbin of history. Say his name and the response is, “Who?”
But say his name in the 1930’s and there would have been
instant recognition; he was the most well-known journalist of his day, working
for the most prestigious newspaper in the world, the Grey Lady, The New York
Times. Walter Duranty was the eyes and ears of America in Russia and his
thirteen articles from Moscow won him the most prestigious award a journalist
can receive, the coveted Pulitzer in 1932. His editors loved him, his readers
believed his every word. His articles influenced people in high places, people
like President Roosevelt who recognized the Soviet Union.
But Walter Duranty was liar who deceived them all.
Excepts from his dispatches from Moscow to The New York Times include
the following statements:
“There is no famine or actual starvation, nor is there
likely to be.” (11-15-1931)
“Any report of famine in Russia today is an exaggeration or
malignant propaganda.” (8-23-1933)
“ . . . the youth and strength of the Russian people is
essentially at one with the Kremlin’s programs, believes it to be worthwhile
and supports it, however hard be the sledding.” (12-9-1932)
Those dispatches were lies, and blatant ones at that.
Those dispatches were lies, and blatant ones at that.
At the time Walter D. wrote this,
millions died because of the famine caused by the Soviet government. Stalin had
launched a collectivization to bring socialism to the countryside. He sent
troops to confiscate the farmers’ land and goods and that turned into a war,
big time. The farmers resisted the troops. To keep the government from getting
their crops, they burned them; to keep them from stealing their tools, they
disabled them; to keep them from getting their livestock, they killed 30
million cattle and a hundred million
sheep and goats.
Stalin’s troops of socialism
confiscated their grain and shipped it out of the Ukraine, leaving the
population to starve to death. When it was all said and done, socialism had
killed more than 10,000,000 and sent 10,000,000 to slave labor camps, men,
women, and children. (From “Radical Son,” by David Horowitz)
During all this carnage, 25,000 people a day were dying of
starvation in the Ukraine. No wonder Malcolm Muggeridge of The Manchester
Guardian, called Duranty, “the greatest liar of any journalist I have met in
fifty years of journalism.”
What was happening was that Duranty had so dedicated his
life to preserving the reputation of Stalin as “Uncle Joe” and preventing a
stain from appearing on socialism that he lied and deceived. “Truth forever on
the scaffold, wrong forever on the throne,” as long as it’s for a “good cause.”
He knew 10 million men, women, and children had starved to death because of a government caused famine, yet he covered
it up.
All of this didn't come to light later. The horror story of Stalin’s rampage was known in Russia
while it was occurring. When other reporters asked Duranty what he was going to
report, he said, “Nothing. What are a few million dead Russians in a situation
like this? Quite unimportant. This is just an incident in the sweeping
historical changes here. I think the entire matter is exaggerated.”
CENSORSHIP
CENSORSHIP
What is this? This is censorship by omission and it shows
just how far a person will go to champion a cause to which he has dedicated his
life. Stalin was the head of “the most through-going,
ruthless and bloody tyrannies ever to exist on the earth” and Duranty lied,
misled, and deceived thousands in order than no one know that. (Muggeridge)
"Through-going, ruthless and bloody tyranny" is the historical record of nations which, like the builders of Babel, seek to build a heaven on earth. Every back-to-Eden-enterprise unleashes demons it can't control. Man cannot be his own god without bloodshed.
"Through-going, ruthless and bloody tyranny" is the historical record of nations which, like the builders of Babel, seek to build a heaven on earth. Every back-to-Eden-enterprise unleashes demons it can't control. Man cannot be his own god without bloodshed.
Yet, such is the way of the world-system, a system organized
by Satan to leave God out. Duranty wasn’t the only one: playwright George Bernard Shaw and
Hollywood screen writer Dalton Trumbo were Stalin apologists as were authors,
academics, and intellectuals. How could they be so blind, so willfully ignorant, that they would give cover to the man who murdered millions? It was all in their vain pursuit of an idea: man by man’s efforts will be able to bring a millenium on
earth and if he has to murder millions to do it, so be it; it's for the cause.
As a postscript: Further degrading himself, Duranty
accepted the Pulitzer Prize for the articles he knew were lies. You can’t
get much lower than that.
In defense of The New York Times, in 1990, the paper hired a
Columbia University history professor to make an independent assessment of the
reporting of Duranty. His conclusion: Duranty’s Pulitzer should be rescinded
because of his ''lack of balance'' in covering Stalin's government.
Has the prestigious award been rescinded? Short answer: No.
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